Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 111 \[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=-\frac {6 \sqrt {2} \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{2},-\frac {1}{2},\frac {4}{3},\frac {3}{2},\frac {1}{2} (1-\sin (e+f x)),\frac {d (1-\sin (e+f x))}{c+d}\right ) \cos (e+f x) \sqrt [3]{\frac {c+d \sin (e+f x)}{c+d}}}{(c+d) f \sqrt {1+\sin (e+f x)} \sqrt [3]{c+d \sin (e+f x)}} \]
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Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 112, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.01, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.120, Rules used = {2834, 144, 143} \[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=-\frac {2 \sqrt {2} a \cos (e+f x) \sqrt [3]{\frac {c+d \sin (e+f x)}{c+d}} \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{2},-\frac {1}{2},\frac {4}{3},\frac {3}{2},\frac {1}{2} (1-\sin (e+f x)),\frac {d (1-\sin (e+f x))}{c+d}\right )}{f (c+d) \sqrt {\sin (e+f x)+1} \sqrt [3]{c+d \sin (e+f x)}} \]
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Rule 143
Rule 144
Rule 2834
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {(a \cos (e+f x)) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {1+x}}{\sqrt {1-x} (c+d x)^{4/3}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{f \sqrt {1-\sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {1+\sin (e+f x)}} \\ & = \frac {\left (a \cos (e+f x) \sqrt [3]{-\frac {c+d \sin (e+f x)}{-c-d}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {1+x}}{\sqrt {1-x} \left (-\frac {c}{-c-d}-\frac {d x}{-c-d}\right )^{4/3}} \, dx,x,\sin (e+f x)\right )}{(c+d) f \sqrt {1-\sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {1+\sin (e+f x)} \sqrt [3]{c+d \sin (e+f x)}} \\ & = -\frac {2 \sqrt {2} a \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {1}{2},-\frac {1}{2},\frac {4}{3},\frac {3}{2},\frac {1}{2} (1-\sin (e+f x)),\frac {d (1-\sin (e+f x))}{c+d}\right ) \cos (e+f x) \sqrt [3]{\frac {c+d \sin (e+f x)}{c+d}}}{(c+d) f \sqrt {1+\sin (e+f x)} \sqrt [3]{c+d \sin (e+f x)}} \\ \end{align*}
Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(942\) vs. \(2(111)=222\).
Time = 6.68 (sec) , antiderivative size = 942, normalized size of antiderivative = 8.49 \[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=3 \left (\frac {(1+\sin (e+f x)) (c+d \sin (e+f x))^{2/3} \left (-\frac {3 \csc (e) \sec (e)}{d (c+d) f}+\frac {3 \csc (e) (c \cos (e)+d \sin (f x))}{d (c+d) f (c+d \sin (e+f x))}\right )}{\left (\cos \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )+\sin \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )\right )^2}-\frac {2 \sec (e) (1+\sin (e+f x)) \left (-\frac {\operatorname {AppellF1}\left (-\frac {1}{3},-\frac {1}{2},-\frac {1}{2},\frac {2}{3},-\frac {\csc (e) \left (c+d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \sin (e)\right )}{d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \left (1-\frac {c \csc (e)}{d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}}\right )},-\frac {\csc (e) \left (c+d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \sin (e)\right )}{d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \left (-1-\frac {c \csc (e)}{d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}}\right )}\right ) \cot (e) \sin (f x-\arctan (\cot (e)))}{\sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \sqrt {\frac {d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}+d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}}{d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}-c \csc (e)}} \sqrt {\frac {d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}-d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}}{d \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}+c \csc (e)}} \sqrt [3]{c+d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \sin (e)}}-\frac {\frac {3 d \sin (e) \left (c+d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \sin (e)\right )}{2 \left (d^2 \cos ^2(e)+d^2 \sin ^2(e)\right )}-\frac {\cot (e) \sin (f x-\arctan (\cot (e)))}{\sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)}}}{\sqrt [3]{c+d \cos (f x-\arctan (\cot (e))) \sqrt {1+\cot ^2(e)} \sin (e)}}\right )}{(c+d) f \left (\cos \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )+\sin \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )\right )^2}+\frac {3 \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {2}{3},\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2},\frac {5}{3},-\frac {\sec (e) \left (c+d \cos (e) \sin (f x+\arctan (\tan (e))) \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}\right )}{d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)} \left (1-\frac {c \sec (e)}{d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}\right )},-\frac {\sec (e) \left (c+d \cos (e) \sin (f x+\arctan (\tan (e))) \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}\right )}{d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)} \left (-1-\frac {c \sec (e)}{d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}\right )}\right ) \sec (e) \sec (f x+\arctan (\tan (e))) (1+\sin (e+f x)) \sqrt {\frac {d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}-d \sin (f x+\arctan (\tan (e))) \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}{c \sec (e)+d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}} \sqrt {\frac {d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}+d \sin (f x+\arctan (\tan (e))) \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}{-c \sec (e)+d \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}} \left (c+d \cos (e) \sin (f x+\arctan (\tan (e))) \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}\right )^{2/3}}{2 d (c+d) f \left (\cos \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )+\sin \left (\frac {e}{2}+\frac {f x}{2}\right )\right )^2 \sqrt {1+\tan ^2(e)}}\right ) \]
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\[\int \frac {a +a \sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\left (c +d \sin \left (f x +e \right )\right )^{\frac {4}{3}}}d x\]
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\[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=\int { \frac {a \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{{\left (d \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}}} \,d x } \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
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\[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=\int { \frac {a \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{{\left (d \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}}} \,d x } \]
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\[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=\int { \frac {a \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{{\left (d \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}}} \,d x } \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {3+3 \sin (e+f x)}{(c+d \sin (e+f x))^{4/3}} \, dx=\int \frac {a+a\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}{{\left (c+d\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )\right )}^{4/3}} \,d x \]
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